The Chemistry of Life: Part 1
Vocab
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"I know of no more encouraging fact than the unquestionable ability of man to elevate his life by a conscious endeavor." --Henry David Thoreau Walden
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adhesion
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the attractive molecular force that tends to hold together unlike bodies where they are in contact.
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chemical bond
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what holds EVERYTHING together |
cohesion
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the attractive molecular force that tends to hold similar substances together.
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condensation reaction
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a reaction between two or more organic molecules leading to the formation of a larger molecule. |
covalent bond
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a chemical bond involving the sharing of electrons.
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hydrogen bond
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a chemical bond involving the polarity of molecules, such as water. |
hydrolysis
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a reaction in which a compound is split into other compounds by reacting with water.
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ionic bond
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a chemical bond involving the attraction between oppositely charged ions.
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nonpolar covalent bond
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a covalent bond involving the equal sharing of electrons and, therefore, no molecular charge.
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oxidation-reduction reaction
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a reaction involving the transfer of an electron.
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polar covalent bond
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a covalent bond involving the unequal sharing of electrons and, therefore, a polar electrical charge.
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potential energy
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energy waiting to happen.
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solvent
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a substance that dissolves another to form a solution. |
B R I G H A M
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Y O U N G U N I V E R S I T Y
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