Genetic Engineering
Vocab
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"Every generation laughs at the old fashion, but follows religiously the new." --Henry David Thoreau Walden
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callus
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the tissue that forms over the wounds of plants. (?) |
cancer
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an invasive growth or tumor.
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cell culture
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prison life. |
clone
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a genetic duplication. |
insulin
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a hormone; regulates the metabolism of glucose and other nutrients.
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ligase enzyme
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the enzyme that connects mRNA exons separated from introns using restriction enzyme. |
plasmid
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small circular molecules of DNA that carry genes separate from the main bacterial chromosome. |
recombinant DNA
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DNA that is genetically engineered to include a segment of inserted DNA. |
restriction enzyme
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the "chemical scissors" used to separate exons and introns. |
sticky ends
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the unpaired nucleotides at the ends of a "cut" nucleic acid. |
transgenic animals
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animals carrying the genes of other animals. |
vector
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a carrier. |
B R I G H A M
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Y O U N G U N I V E R S I T Y
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